Trade Facilitation and Paperless Trade in Benin

Benin

2025Trade facilitation score of 86.02%
Transparency: 100%; Formalities: 100%; Institutional Arrangement and Cooperation: 77.78%; Paperless Trade: 81.48%; Cross-Border Paperless Trade: 66.67%.
2023Trade facilitation score of 86.02%
Transparency: 100%; Formalities: 100%; Institutional Arrangement and Cooperation: 77.78%; Paperless Trade: 81.48%; Cross-Border Paperless Trade: 66.67%.
2017Trade facilitation score of 68.82%
Transparency: 73.33%; Formalities: 75%; Institutional Arrangement and Cooperation: 77.78%; Paperless Trade: 74.07%; Cross-Border Paperless Trade: 44.44%.
2015Trade facilitation score of 50.54%
Transparency: 46.67%; Formalities: 54.17%; Institutional Arrangement and Cooperation: 66.67%; Paperless Trade: 51.85%; Cross-Border Paperless Trade: 38.89%.
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Measure Survey 2015 Survey 2017 Survey 2019 Survey 2021 Survey 2023 Survey 2025 Change**
Transparency
Online publication of import-export regulations* Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Stakeholder consultation on draft regulations* Fully implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Advance publication/notification of trade regulations* Not implemented Not implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Advance rulings on import tariff classification and origin* Planning stage Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Independent appeal mechanism Planning stage Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Formalities
Risk management Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Pre-arrival processing Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Post-clearance audits* Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Separating release from final customs duties determination* Not implemented Not implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Establishment and publication of average release times Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Trade facilitation measures for authorized operators* Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Expedited shipments Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Acceptance of copies for trade formalities* Planning stage Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Institutional Arrangement and Cooperation
National committee on trade facilitation* Fully implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
National legislative framework for border agency cooperation* Planning stage Planning stage Not available Not available Planning stage Planning stage
Agencies delegating border controls to Customs* Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Alignment of working days/hours with neighbouring economies at borders* Not implemented Not implemented Not available Not available Not implemented Not implemented
Alignment of formalities/procedures with neighbouring economies at borders* Not implemented Not implemented Not available Not available Not implemented Not implemented
Paperless Trade
Automated Customs System* Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Internet access for Customs and border agencies* Fully implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
E-Single Window System* Planning stage Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
E-Submission of Customs declarations* Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
E-Submission and issuance of import/export permits* Not implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
E-Submission of Sea Cargo Manifests* Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
E-Submission of Air Cargo Manifests* Fully implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
E-Application/issuance of Preferential Certificates of Origin* Planning stage Planning stage Not available Not available Planning stage Planning stage
E-Payment of Customs Duties* Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
E-Application for Customs refunds* Not implemented Not implemented Not available Not available Not implemented Not implemented
Cross-Border Paperless Trade
Laws and regulations for electronic transactions Not implemented Not implemented Not available Not available Partially implemented Partially implemented
Legal framework for digital authentication* Not implemented Not implemented Not available Not available Not implemented Not implemented
Electronic exchange of Customs Declaration* Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Electronic exchange of Certificate of Origin Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Partially implemented Partially implemented
Electronic exchange of Sanitary & Phyto-Sanitary Certificate Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Paperless collection of payment from letters of credit* Planning stage Partially implemented Not available Not available Partially implemented Partially implemented
Transit Facilitation
Transit facilitation agreement(s)* Fully implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Limit physical inspections/Use risk assessment for transit goods* Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Pre-arrival processing for transit facilitation* Partially implemented Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Cooperation between agencies of economies involved in transit* Partially implemented Partially implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Trade Facilitation for SMEs
Trade-related information measures for SMEs Not available Planning stage Not available Not available Planning stage Planning stage
SMEs in AEO scheme Not available Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
SMEs access Single Window Not available Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
SMEs in national committee(s) on trade facilitation* Not available Not implemented Not available Not available Not implemented Not implemented
Other special measures for SMEs Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know Do not know
Agricultural Trade Facilitation
SPS testing and laboratory facilities* Not available Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
SPS national standards and accreditation bodies* Not available Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
E-Application/issuance of SPS certificates* Not available Fully implemented Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Special treatment for perishable goods Not available Not available Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Women in Trade Facilitation
Trade Facilitation policy/strategy for women’s participation* Not available Partially implemented Not available Not available Partially implemented Partially implemented
Trade facilitation measures benefiting women* Not available Planning stage Not available Not available Planning stage Planning stage
Women membership in national committee(s) on trade facilitation* Not available Not available Not available Not available Partially implemented Partially implemented
Trade Finance Facilitation
Single window facilitates traders access to finance Not available Not available Not available Not available Fully implemented Fully implemented
Authorities engaged in emerging tech project(s) covering trade finance* Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know Do not know
Variety of trade finance services available Not available Not available Not available Not available Partially implemented Partially implemented
Trade Facilitation for E-Commerce
Legal framework to facilitate cross-border e-commerce* Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know
Customs duties waived on small value shipments* Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know
Immediate release procedures for e-commerce goods* Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know
AEO program for cross-border e-commerce* Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know
E-submission of Customs declarations by postal operators/express carriers* Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know
Green Trade Facilitation
Facilitation of sustainability reporting for traded goods* Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know
Trade facilitation of green and climate-smart goods* Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know
eCITES application/issuance/exchange Not available Not available Not available Not available Not implemented Not implemented
Facilitation of legitimate trade in waste* Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Do not know

*) This measure was not included or contained different wording in one or more previous surveys. Click on the asterisk behind the respective measure for more information.
**) Comparing results of the 2023 and 2025 surveys.
++) Additional data